November 26 – International Day Against Anemia
November 26 marks the International Day Against Anemia, aimed at raising awareness, promoting early detection, and encouraging prevention.
Anemia is one of the most common health conditions worldwide. Its main causes include:
deficiency of micronutrients and vitamins (iron, vitamin B12, folic acid),
impaired absorption, such as in celiac disease, small intestinal disorders, or gastritis,
increased physiological demand (pregnancy, periods of rapid growth in children),
chronic or acute blood loss (menorrhagia, gastrointestinal ulcers),
side effects of certain medications.
The most common symptoms of anemia include:
weakness and rapid fatigue,
dizziness and palpitations,
shortness of breath,
pale skin and mucous membranes,
brittle nails and hair loss,
pain and swelling of the tongue.
In cases of vitamin B12 deficiency, neurological symptoms may also develop, such as:
tingling or numbness,
balance disturbances,
memory impairment.
Early detection of anemia helps prevent complications and significantly improves quality of life.
Detailed and reliable information about anemia is available on the official website of the Yeolyan Hematology and Oncology Center.